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Title
Global decentralization and the subnational debt problem.
Abstract
According to the World Bank, decentralization of government is a pivotal force that will shape global development policy in the twenty-first century. Subnational debt restructuring has emerged as one of decentralization's most difficult problems. Financially troubled municipalities face many of the same concerns, for example, as financially troubled nations: holdout creditors can stymie collective attempts at debt restructuring, and reliance on politically motivated lenders of last resort (the International Monetary Fund in the case of troubled nations, the central government in the case of troubled municipalities) can foster moral hazard. In a prior article, I argued that an international convention for sovereign debt restructuring based on several universal principles of bankruptcy reorganization law can effectively address these concerns for nations. In this Article, I argue that similar principles can be applied even more easily to the financial problems of subnational governments. To this end, I propose a model law based on these principles that might form the foundation for national laws, informed by local political and legal culture. Then, using the Japanese municipal crisis as an example, I show that countries enacting such a law can prudently and equitably resolve their subnational debt burdens.
Country
USA
Area
North America
Review
Duke Law Journal
Volume
51(4)
Author(s)
Schwarcz Steven L. - Professor of Law, Duke University School of Law; Faculty Director, Duke University Global Capital Markets Center; Professor (Adjunct) of Business Administration, Fuqua School of Business. Email: schwarcz@law.duke.edu. Durham, United States
Language
English
Publisher
Duke University
Place of Publication
Durham, United States
URL
http://eprints.law.duke.edu/ar[..]
Date of Publication
2002
Number of pages
71
Initial pages
1179
Final pages
1250

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